23/10/2026
An iconic modernist house becoming a museum – but its accessibility, once restricted to a single family, must now be considered for everyone.
The Villa Müller in Prague, designed by Adolf Loos, recently opened its doors after being closed for more than a year and a half due to reconstruction. Now a museum, the villa is open for tours, with new routes showcasing rooms that were previously off-limits to visitors.
During the opening at the end of September, The Why Factory, together with the Muzeum Prahy and architecture students of the České vysoké učení technické v Praze, presented a new research publication, exploring the question of accessibility of the villa.
The book "(T)Raumplan: How to All Access the Villa Müller" investigates how the villa's complex spatial organisation can be made more accessible while preserving the qualities that make it one of Loos's most important works.
The villa is a challenging prototype with interconnected rooms arranged across different levels, according to Loos's Raumplan. This three-dimensional sequence of spaces presents barriers to physical access. (T)Raumplan asks how adapting, shaping, and questioning the existing architecture could generate new possibilities.
The book presents 23 speculative interventions, ranging from elevators, ramps, and moving platforms to more radical proposals involving kinetic architecture, robots, drones, and virtual reality. The proposals are deliberately broad, testing the limits of what might be possible rather than offering a single solution.
The title (T)Raumplan combines Raumplan with traum, the German word for dream. It reflects the project's ambition to imagine how Loos's revolutionary spatial concept might be adapted for the centuries to come, while retaining the complexity that makes it unique.
The publication will soon be available via the Museum of Prague's e-shop. Read more here! https://mvrdv.com/news/4915/traumplan-publication-of-the-why-factory-investigates-accessibility-of-villa-muller-in-prague