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Greetings Earthlings! 👽 Welcome to Urban Farming Operation (U.F.O.), where we, your friendly neighborhood extraterrestrials, are on a mission to save the planet through the magic of urban farming! 🌱🚀 .

🧄 GARLIC CHECK-IN: In the Ground 👽TLDR for skimmers: Mine goes in the ground this weekend. Planting morning: split clove...
10/12/2026

🧄 GARLIC CHECK-IN: In the Ground 👽

TLDR for skimmers: Mine goes in the ground this weekend. Planting morning: split cloves (plant the biggest, eat the runts), pointed-side-up, 2–3" deep, 6" apart. Water in, mulch 4–6" of straw or leaves. Fall: water weekly without rain. Winter: let the snow do the work. Full foolproof guide below. 👇

The Botanical Interests bulbs that landed earlier this week — Nootka Rose, Sicilian Artichoke, Montana Zemo, and Inchelium Red — are going in the ground this weekend — and if you've been putting it off, take this as your nudge. Mid-October through early November is Denver's window, and a storm's rolling in mid-week, so dry, workable soil this weekend is about as good as it gets.

I'm doing this the foolproof way, because garlic is one of those crops that rewards laziness in all the right places. Whole playbook:

Morning-of: break the bulbs apart. Don't split cloves days ahead — exposed cloves dry out. Plant the biggest, fattest cloves (big clove = big bulb), and the runts go in the dinner pan. Garlic has no ego about this.

Depth & spacing. Pointed-side-up, 2–3 inches deep, 6 inches apart. The pointed end is where the sprout comes from — plant it upside down and the sprout takes the long way around. Water everything in; those roots need to grab soil before the ground freezes.(Closest fabric pot shows tips barely poking out. Middle pot i threw compost over the top to give the extra depth)

Mulch like you mean it. 4–6 inches of straw or shredded leaves. Highest-leverage step in the whole guide. Denver winters swing hard, and mulch is the blanket that keeps freeze-thaw from heaving your cloves right out of the bed. (fartheset pot shows after mulching. Tip keep your bagged leaves, or take your neighbors. Free, Natural, works amazingly well, doesn't lure mice like straw.)

Fall watering: weekly if there's no rain. The goal right now is roots, not tops — the clove needs to establish before winter. Once the ground starts freezing, stop.

Winter: let the snow do the work. Garlic wants the cold — that's what tells it to split into cloves come spring. In a normal Denver winter, snowfall is your irrigation. But last winter was our record-low snow year, so here's the exception rule: if we get another dry one and there's a warm thaw with unfrozen ground, water lightly. Dry cold is the enemy; moist cold is the point.

Don't panic, in either direction. Green sprouts in November? Normal — leave them alone. Everything brown and flat in January? Also normal. It's sleeping, not dead.

Spring & summer, briefly. Top-dress with compost when things wake up, water regularly until about June, then ease off — stop watering roughly two weeks before harvest so bulbs cure in the ground. Harvest when the bottom 3–4 leaves are yellow-brown (July here). Dig, don't pull. Cure 2–3 weeks in shade with airflow before storing.

Haven't ordered yet? Hardnecks (stiffnecks) love cold climates and send up scapes in early summer — cut the scapes and the bulb gets bigger (and scapes are delicious). Softnecks store longer and braid. Either way, buy seed garlic, not grocery-store garlic — grocery bulbs can carry disease and aren't adapted to our winters.

And the self-reliance payoff: save your biggest bulbs from the harvest as seed garlic next year. One purchase becomes a permanent supply. That's the whole ethos, right there.

Garlic wants the cold, not your attention. I'll report back in July, flops included. 👽

Mine this year: Nootka Rose, Sicilian Artichoke, Montana Zemo, and Inchelium Red — all from Botanical Interests (affiliate link in comments). What's going in the ground for you — and first-timers, drop your biggest garlic question below. 👇

U.F.O. is a Botanical Interests affiliate. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.

🎃👽 HALLOWEEN SALE: 10% Off Pumpkin & Gourd Seeds 🌱Botanical Interests Interests tipped me off to their Halloween sale — ...
10/10/2026

🎃👽 HALLOWEEN SALE: 10% Off Pumpkin & Gourd Seeds 🌱

Botanical Interests Interests tipped me off to their Halloween sale — 10% off their pumpkin and gourd favorites, now through Nov 1.

While this year's garden goes to bed, I'm scheming next year's. Pumpkins earn a real spot — nothing beats carving your own jack-o'-lantern, and one pumpkin = a whole patch of seeds for roasting and planting.

Quick pumpkin basics:
🎃 Direct-sow after your last frost — they hate transplanting.
🎃 Full sun, rich soil, 3–4 feet of room. Compost lovers.
🎃 Mound planting keeps roots warm and drainage happy.

Planning a 2027 pumpkin patch? Now's the cheap moment to stock up.

U.F.O. is a Botanical Interests affiliate. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.
https://tidd.ly/4AVvxJf

Pumpkin patch people or strictly veggies — your fall plan? 👇

🍂👽 PUT YOUR BEDS TO BED — Feed the Soil, Not the Plants 🌱Every October I fight the urge to tidy the garden. Bare beds fe...
10/09/2026

🍂👽 PUT YOUR BEDS TO BED — Feed the Soil, Not the Plants 🌱

Every October I fight the urge to tidy the garden. Bare beds feel productive. They're the worst thing you can do.

Bare soil is vulnerable soil — no cover, no roots, no habitat, just rain and wind stealing your summer's biology. My winter routine:

🍂 Chop and drop: cut spent plants at the base, leave the roots. They feed the soil food web all winter.
🍁 Mulch heavy: 2–4 inches of shredded leaves or straw. I take neighbors' bagged leaves — they're curbing them anyway. Free mulch is free mulch.
🌱 Go living: sow clover or winter rye. Living roots hold soil and feed microbes; chop in spring for green manure. Trying rye this year.
🧪 Compost finish: a light layer of finished compost under the mulch gives biology a head start.

The garden isn't ending — it's resting. Today builds spring.

Mulch, cover crop, or something else — what's your go-to? 👇

🌶️👽 BRING THE PEPPERS IN — Before the Cold Snap Hits 🌱No frost in the forecast yet — but a cold snap rolls in next week ...
10/08/2026

🌶️👽 BRING THE PEPPERS IN — Before the Cold Snap Hits 🌱

No frost in the forecast yet — but a cold snap rolls in next week (40s by the 15th), and peppers are drama queens about the cold. This week is the sweet spot: dig them up healthy, not panicking.

Peppers are actually perennial — they just can't survive our winters. Overwinter them for bigger second-year plants and zero seedlings to buy.

Here's how:

🌶️ Before the first hard freeze: dig up your healthiest plants, shake soil off the roots.
✂️ Hard prune to a few main stems; strip leaves and fruit. Looks brutal — the plant wants to nap.
🪴 Pot in fresh mix, stash somewhere cool (50–65°F) with a little light.
💧 Barely water all winter. Sipping, not soaking.
🐛 Rinse off hitchhikers — aphids love peppers.

March: more light, warmth, water, compost.

One plant through winter = next year's head start.

Who's overwintering peppers this year? 👇

🧄 GARLIC CHECK-IN: Mine Just Landed 🌱My Botanical Interests garlic just arrived — quick, faster than I expected. Now I'm...
10/07/2026

🧄 GARLIC CHECK-IN: Mine Just Landed 🌱

My Botanical Interests garlic just arrived — quick, faster than I expected. Now I'm on the clock: these go in the ground in a week or two.

Planting along with me? Here in Denver, mid-October through early November is prime time. Pointed-side-up, 2–3 inches deep, 6 inches apart, water in, then mulch thick with straw or shredded leaves.

While the mulch is out: mulch bare beds to feed the soil food web, pull ollas and terracotta spikes before the first hard freeze, and clear diseased foliage (don't compost it) — but leave healthy stems for overwintering pollinators.

The garden isn't ending — it's resting. And this work is what makes spring possible. That's self-reliance too: planning a season ahead.

How many cloves are going in your ground? 👇

U.F.O. is a Botanical Interests affiliate. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.
https://tidd.ly/4rkHjHN

10/07/2026

🧄 GARLIC CHECK-IN: You Haven't Missed Your Window 🌱

Garlic math update: Botanical Interests still has garlic in stock. If fall slipped by you (same 😅), you're still in time.

Here in Denver, mid-October through early November is prime time. Pointed-side-up, 2–3 inches deep, 6 inches apart, water in, then mulch thick with straw or shredded leaves.

While the mulch is out: mulch bare beds to feed the soil food web, pull ollas and terracotta spikes before the first hard freeze, and clear diseased foliage (don't compost it) — but leave healthy stems for overwintering pollinators.

The garden isn't ending — it's resting. And this work is what makes spring possible. That's self-reliance too: planning a season ahead.

What's on your October garden to-do list? 👇

U.F.O. is a Botanical Interests affiliate. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.
https://tidd.ly/4rkHjHN

🧄 DID SOMEONE SAY GARLIC?! 🧄YES. WE. DID. 👽🌱GARLIC IS AVAILABLE NOW at Botanical Interests!https://tidd.ly/4rkHjHNAnd be...
09/30/2026

🧄 DID SOMEONE SAY GARLIC?! 🧄

YES. WE. DID. 👽🌱

GARLIC IS AVAILABLE NOW at Botanical Interests!

https://tidd.ly/4rkHjHN

And before you just grab a bundle and start planting, here's something I think more gardeners should know:

🌱 HOW MUCH GARLIC DO YOU ACTUALLY NEED?

Garlic is one of the easiest crops to plan for because the math is surprisingly simple:

1 CLOVE → 1 NEW BULB

That's it.

Plant one healthy clove pointed-side-up, give it the right conditions, let it overwinter, and that single clove will develop into a new bulb.

So the number of cloves you plant determines how much garlic you'll eventually harvest.

🧄 BUT HOW MANY CLOVES ARE IN A BULB?

This is where variety makes a BIG difference.

Some Botanical Interests varieties currently offered have approximately:

• Music: 4–6 large cloves
• German White: 4–7 large cloves
• Chesnok Red: 9–10 cloves
• Inchelium Red: 8–20 cloves
• Nootka Rose: 12–20 cloves

So one bulb of a variety with 5 cloves might give you 5 new bulbs.

One bulb with 15 cloves could give you 15 new bulbs.

That's a pretty impressive return from one little bulb. 🌱🧄

🏠 SO HOW MUCH SHOULD YOU PLANT?

Instead of trying to figure out how much garlic your household "should" use, think about how often you actually cook with it.

Want roughly 1 bulb a week?

➡️ Plant about 52 cloves.

Want roughly 2 bulbs a week?

➡️ Plant about 104 cloves.

And if you want to keep the cycle going, save some of your biggest, healthiest bulbs from this year's harvest to use as seed for next year's crop.

That's where growing your own gets really interesting.

You aren't just growing dinner. You're growing next year's garden. 👽🌱

⏳ AND HOW LONG DOES IT LAST?

This depends heavily on the variety and how well it's cured and stored.

Some garlic varieties may keep for around 4–6 months, while certain long-storage varieties can make it 10–12 months under good conditions.

Keep cured garlic whole, dry, cool, and well ventilated, and you can potentially have homegrown garlic in your kitchen for much of the year.

And that's one of the reasons I love crops like this.

You plant it once.

You wait.

You harvest it.

And suddenly something you used to buy every time you went grocery shopping is something you can grow yourself.

That's self-reliance. One clove at a time. 🧄👽

If you're planting garlic this year, tell me:

👇 How many cloves are you planting?

And if you're already a garlic grower, share your favorite variety or your best garlic-growing tip. Let's build the U.F.O. garlic fleet. 🚀

U.F.O. is a Botanical Interests affiliate. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.

From Garden to Hot Sauce 🌶️🔥Tonight, the garden is making its way into the kitchen.I’m putting together my first homemad...
08/18/2026

From Garden to Hot Sauce 🌶️🔥
Tonight, the garden is making its way into the kitchen.
I’m putting together my first homemade hot sauce of the season using Lemon Spice Jalapeños grown right here in the U.F.O. garden. 🌱🌶️
The harvest has really started coming in, and this is one of my favorite parts of growing your own food — watching something go from seed, to plant, to harvest, and eventually become something completely different in the kitchen.
I’ll be using a few store-bought ingredients to build the sauce, but the star of this batch is straight from my garden.
And there’s more heat coming…
I’ve only managed to harvest two Scorpion peppers so far, so they aren't going into this batch. But as the season continues and those plants start producing, I’ll be turning those into another hot sauce — and probably something considerably more dangerous. 😂🔥
This is exactly what I want Urban Farming Operation to be about: growing food, learning as we go, and finding new ways to use what we grow.
From soil → to harvest → to the kitchen.
The garden doesn't stop being useful when you pick the vegetable. 🌱
Hot sauce #1 is officially underway.

Native Pollinators Belong Here 🐝🌻When we talk about pollinators, honeybees usually get all the attention.But honeybees a...
08/16/2026

Native Pollinators Belong Here 🐝🌻

When we talk about pollinators, honeybees usually get all the attention.

But honeybees aren't the only bees in our gardens—and they aren't even native to North America.

Our gardens are visited by an incredible variety of native bees, butterflies, moths, beetles, flies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators, many of which have evolved alongside the plants growing here for thousands of years.

And that's one of the reasons I intentionally mix native flowers throughout my garden.

Native plants provide food and habitat that our local pollinators recognize and depend on. Some native bees are specialists, meaning they rely on particular plants for pollen. Others nest directly in the ground, in hollow stems, or in small cavities that are easily overlooked when we try to make our gardens too "clean."

This is also why I don't see every insect as a pest.

Yes, I've battled aphids, Japanese beetles, and now some rather large grasshoppers this season. 😂

But a living garden isn't supposed to be insect-free.

It's supposed to be full of life.

The goal is to create an ecosystem where predators, prey, plants, fungi, microbes, and pollinators all have a place.

The vegetables are only part of the harvest.

The other harvest is biodiversity.

And as the first fruits begin appearing and more are forming on the plants, I'm reminded that every tomato, squash, pepper, and flower is connected to that larger network of life.

🌱 Grow food.
🐝 Grow habitat.
🦋 Grow biodiversity.
🌻 Grow something that gives back.

That's what urban farming means to me.

🌿 Mid-Season Garden Update 🌿The garden has officially entered that exciting point in the season where the months of plan...
08/15/2026

🌿 Mid-Season Garden Update 🌿

The garden has officially entered that exciting point in the season where the months of planning and care are finally starting to pay off.

The first fruits have arrived, and everywhere I look I see more flowers turning into tomatoes, peppers, and other harvests. Before long, these containers will be overflowing with fresh food.

Of course, every season comes with its challenges.

This year, Japanese beetles, aphids, and a stubborn rust fungus have been the biggest battles. Gardening has a way of reminding you that you're never growing alone—you're sharing your space with an entire ecosystem. I've also started seeing some impressively large grasshoppers, so they may become the next challenge to tackle.

Not everything in this garden is grown for me, though.

Mixed throughout the vegetables are native flowering plants chosen specifically to support our local pollinators. While honeybees get much of the attention, many of these flowers are here for our native bee species, which play an equally important role in healthy ecosystems and are often better adapted to pollinate many native plants.

Every season is a balance of victories, setbacks, learning, and adaptation. That's part of what makes gardening so rewarding.

Here's to a successful harvest that's just around the corner. 🌱

What has been your biggest gardening challenge this season?

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